1346 Croton
The croton, native to Indonesia, is related to poinsettia. In their
native habitat, they grow into upright shrubs. As a houseplant, they are
known for their variegated foliage of green splotched with scarlet, orange
or yellow.
Crotons
originated in the tropics and perform well in typical household
temperatures in Colorado. Keep the room temperature at 70 degrees
Fahrenheit during the day and 55 to 60 degrees at night. These plants
tolerate the highest temperatures and light extremes experienced in
growing houseplants, but need 40 to 80 percent humidity. Crotons perform
well in a sunny location and with a potting mix kept evenly moist. Bright
light increases color variegation; low light diminishes it. Fertilize
crotons every month with a half-strength solution of an all-purpose
soluble fertilizer. Use a potting mix with good drainage.
New plants may be started with four to six inch long stem cuttings.
Remove the bottom leaves and place the stem cutting directly into potting
mix, or plant them after roots have begun to form in a glass of water.
Crotons occasionally attract pests such as mealybugs, spider mites and
scale.
For "Spider mites" refer to message number 1416.
For more information, see the following Colorado State Extension fact sheet(s).
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